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The HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report provides updated information on sales activity in 52 housing markets across Australia, including the six state capital cities.
“Since 2000, residential land prices have increased by more than 500 per cent. Over the same period, construction costs and the price of skilled labour increased by around 150%.
The long-run escalation in housing costs has been driven overwhelmingly by land,” added Mr Reardon.
“The way governments release, service and tax land has embedded the cost of infrastructure, delays and planning decisions into land prices. Those costs are paid upfront, capitalised into land values and ultimately borne by new home buyers.
“The latest HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report, released today, also shows the median price of residential land rose again in the September quarter, reaching a new record high nationally, up more than 10 per cent over the year and growing at around three times the pace of consumer price inflation.
Cotality research director, Tim Lawless, said, “Persistent growth in construction costs is another factor in Australia’s housing shortfall and affordability challenges. The cost to build a house rose another 1.0% in the December quarter, pushing building costs more than 30% higher over the past five years.”
“High building costs are contributing to inflation. The cost of new dwellings purchased by owner-occupiers, which has the largest weight in the CPI calculation, was up 3.0% in the December CPI, adding to renewed cost of living pressures.”
“With land costs and building costs continuing to trend higher, along with high contribution charges and taxes, project feasibility remain a core challenge for builders and developers in delivering desperately needed housing supply, concluded Mr Lawless.”
“It was easy over the last few years to lose sight of what has been the most pressing constraint on Australian home building – everything has appeared to be under pressure since the pandemic”, added Mr Reardon.
“The shortage of shovel-ready land is central to solving the affordability challenge.
“In just the last year, residential lot prices in Brisbane and Perth increased by 18 per cent and 21 per cent respectively, while Adelaide prices jumped a whopping 40 per cent.
“Without a healthy pipeline of shovel-ready land across Australia’s capitals and regions, along with all the associated infrastructure, fairly funded, the return of demand for new housing will be diverted into the established housing market, further driving up prices and worsening the affordability crisis,” concluded Mr Reardon.
Download our latest HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report
The HIA has been advised that due to an increase of plumbing audit inspection failures, from the 1st of September, the Office of the Technical Regulator (OTR) will be further policing non-compliance in the installation of sanitary plumbing and drainage pipework, namely the bedding of sanitary drainage pipes.
The Housing Industry Association (HIA) has welcomed the establishment of the Senate Economics References Committee Inquiry into social housing, describing it as an important opportunity to identify the reforms needed to deliver more housing of all forms at scale and address the bottlenecks holding back housing supply broadly.
“Sales of new homes declined for a third consecutive month in July, falling by 3.7 per cent as higher interest rates and policy uncertainty continued to weigh on consumer confidence,” stated HIA Senior Economist, Tom Devitt.
HIA is proudly supporting National Skills Week this year by highlighting the construction industry’s many and diverse career opportunities.