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The HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report provides updated information on sales activity in 52 housing markets across Australia, including the six state capital cities.
“Since 2000, residential land prices have increased by more than 500 per cent. Over the same period, construction costs and the price of skilled labour increased by around 150%.
The long-run escalation in housing costs has been driven overwhelmingly by land,” added Mr Reardon.
“The way governments release, service and tax land has embedded the cost of infrastructure, delays and planning decisions into land prices. Those costs are paid upfront, capitalised into land values and ultimately borne by new home buyers.
“The latest HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report, released today, also shows the median price of residential land rose again in the September quarter, reaching a new record high nationally, up more than 10 per cent over the year and growing at around three times the pace of consumer price inflation.
Cotality research director, Tim Lawless, said, “Persistent growth in construction costs is another factor in Australia’s housing shortfall and affordability challenges. The cost to build a house rose another 1.0% in the December quarter, pushing building costs more than 30% higher over the past five years.”
“High building costs are contributing to inflation. The cost of new dwellings purchased by owner-occupiers, which has the largest weight in the CPI calculation, was up 3.0% in the December CPI, adding to renewed cost of living pressures.”
“With land costs and building costs continuing to trend higher, along with high contribution charges and taxes, project feasibility remain a core challenge for builders and developers in delivering desperately needed housing supply, concluded Mr Lawless.”
“It was easy over the last few years to lose sight of what has been the most pressing constraint on Australian home building – everything has appeared to be under pressure since the pandemic”, added Mr Reardon.
“The shortage of shovel-ready land is central to solving the affordability challenge.
“In just the last year, residential lot prices in Brisbane and Perth increased by 18 per cent and 21 per cent respectively, while Adelaide prices jumped a whopping 40 per cent.
“Without a healthy pipeline of shovel-ready land across Australia’s capitals and regions, along with all the associated infrastructure, fairly funded, the return of demand for new housing will be diverted into the established housing market, further driving up prices and worsening the affordability crisis,” concluded Mr Reardon.
Download our latest HIA-Cotality Residential Land Report
Standing on a construction site with work well underway, the Housing Industry Association (HIA) Tasmania today joined Treasurer Eric Abetz MP in welcoming the impact of the Tasmanian Government’s First Home Owner Grant, recently tripled to $30,000, which is already helping more Tasmanians build their first home.
HIA commented on the Climate Change and Natural Hazards State Environmental Planning Policy Explanation of Intended Effect (February 2026), a submission to NSW Government.
A proposed WA law aims to scrap Project Bank Accounts and introduce automatic construction trusts for State Government projects over $1.5 million. The reforms promise simpler payment processes - but also tougher, ongoing financial scrutiny for builders. Here’s what it could mean for your business.
Over the weekend, the Tasmanian Government committed to joining the Federal Government’s Help to Buy shared equity scheme, providing a long awaited pathway into home ownership for more Tasmanians.