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Mr Ryan’s remarks come as the Housing Industry Association, Australia’s only national industry association representing the interests of the residential building industry, leads fresh calls to lower the burden of stamp duty.
“HIA research shows the rate at which stamp duty is charged is most punitive in Victoria: equivalent to 5.3 per cent of the property’s value,” added Mr Ryan.
“This means the typical Victorian homeowner pays $39,170 in duty on a median property worth $735,000. That’s nearly $40,000 most home buyers would rather put towards their new home than see vanish into the state’s coffers.
“Not only are home buyers paying more than they should to purchase a new home, but their housing choices are also being compromised. Unless they borrow more to cover the cost of stamp duty they are forced to search for and purchase a less expensive home in a potentially less optimal location, than if stamp duty was not levied.
“At time when Victoria needs more houses to meet growing demand, stamp duty also makes investment in new housing supply less profitable.
“A sizeable share of the seller’s proceeds is consumed by the tax. Multiple points in the development and construction process are also hit by stamp duty, including the sale of the land to the initial developer. This undermines housing affordability.
“The Victorian Government has long become overly dependent on a tax that is very inefficient and inequitable. It taxes households that move to seek employment and education opportunities. It forces people to stay in homes that no longer meet their needs. Stamp duty is also an unreliable source of revenue for the government because of the cyclical nature of the housing market.
“Penalising households for pursuing the Australian dream of home ownership does not lead to good economic or social outcomes.
“Victoria risks falling behind in the tax competitiveness stakes while it remains heavily reliant on stamp duty revenue.”
HIA’s Stamp Duty Watch report, released today, reviews the latest developments around stamp duty across Australia’s eight states and territories. It shows there are numerous strategies that governments can pursue to reduce the burden of stamp duty.
“This includes the phased abolition of stamp duty in the ACT which is helping improve revenue stability and predictability, enhance economic efficiency and lift home ownership rates.
“The newly elected Minns Government in NSW has also moved quickly to abolish stamp duty for first home buyers on homes under $800,000 from July 1 this year.
“Both approaches are a step in the right direction.
“The Victorian Government should use the coming 2023-24 State Budget to start stamp duty reforms that provide a timely and much needed boost to housing industry activity, employment, investment and confidence,” concluded Mr Ryan.
October is National Safe Work Month, which is an important time for both employers and workers to focus on, and commit to, promoting safe and healthy workplaces, according to the Housing Industry Association (HIA) Chief Executive – Industry & Policy Simon Croft.
The latest figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) show that while new home building approvals in the ACT have lifted slightly in 2025, the pace of growth remains far too slow to meet the territory’s housing needs.
HIA have been lobbying for changes to streamline the process which will allow certifiers to issue Certificates of Occupancy (CoO).
“The positive impact of a decline in the cash rate hasn’t been sufficient to drive a genuine recovery in home building,” stated HIA Senior Economist Tom Devitt.