{{ propApi.closeIcon }}
Our industry
Our industry $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
Housing industry insights Economics Insights Data & forecasts Tailored research & analysis Advocacy & policy Advocacy Policy priorities Position statements Submissions News & inspiration Industry news Member alerts Media releases HOUSING Online
Business support
Business support $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
For your business Contracts Online Safety systems & solutions HIA Tradepass Advertise jobs Member perks Toyota vehicles The Good Guys Commercial Ampol fuel savings See all Industry insurance HIA Insurance Services Construction works insurance Home warranty insurance Tradies & tool insurance Apprentices Why host a HIA apprentice? Hire an apprentice Support & guidance Contracts & compliance support Building & planning services
Resources & advice
Resources & advice $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
Building it right Building codes Australian standards Getting it right on site See all Building materials & products Concrete, bricks & walls Getting products approved Use the right products for the job See all Managing your business Dealing with contracts Handling disputes Managing your employees See all Managing your safety Safety rules Working with silica See all Building your business Growing your business Maintaining your business See all Other subjects Getting approval to build Sustainable homes See all
Careers & learning
Careers & learning $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
A rewarding career Become an apprentice Apprenticeships on offer How do I apply? Frequently asked questions Study with us Find a course to suit you Qualification courses Learning on demand Professional development courses A job in the industry Get your builder's licence Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Further your career Find jobs
HIA community
HIA community $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
Join HIA Sign me up How do I become a member? What's in it for me? Mates rates Our podcasts Made To Build Built Different HIA Building Australia Building the Hunter Our initiatives HIA Building Women GreenSmart Kitchen, bathroom & design hub Get involved Become an award judge Join a committee Partner with us Support for you Charitable Foundation Mental health program Get to know us Our members Our people Our partners
Awards & events
Awards & events $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
Awards Awards program People & Business Awards GreenSmart Australian Housing Awards Awards winners Regional Award winners Australian Housing Award winners 2024 Australian Home of the Year Enter online Industry events Events in the next month Economic outlook National Conference Events calendar
HIA shop
HIA shop $vuetify.icons.faArrowRight
Most popular products National Construction Code Vol 1 & 2 Waterproofing wet areas AS 3740:2021 HIA Guide to Waterproofing HIA Guide to NCC Livable Housing Provisions Top categories Building codes & standards Contracts & documents Guides & manuals Safety products Signage For your business Contracts Online Digital Australian Standards Digital Resource Library Forecasts & data
About Contact Newsroom
$vuetify.icons.faTimes
$vuetify.icons.faMapMarker Set my location Use the field below to update your location
Address
Change location
{{propApi.title}}
{{propApi.text}} {{region}} Change location
{{propApi.title}}
{{propApi.successMessage}} {{region}} Change location

$vuetify.icons.faPhone1300 650 620

National and State employment laws in WA

If your business is trading in Western Australia it is important to know how the National and State employment laws apply to you.

There are two distinct industrial relations (IR) systems operating in WA, each with different employment laws, awards and minimum conditions:

  • The National System:
    • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth);
    • National Employment Standards (NES); and
    • Modern Awards.
  • The State System:
    • Industrial Relations Act 1979 (WA);
    • Minimum Conditions of Employment Act 1993 (WA); and
    • WA Awards.

Which IR system applies to me?

The system that will apply to a business or organisation and its employees is determined by the type of business arrangement in place.

If you operate a business in the residential building industry, you will likely be covered by the State System if you operate as:

  • a sole trader;
  • an unincorporated partnership; or
  • an unincorporated trust arrangement.

However, if your business operates under a company or incorporated trust arrangement, you will likely be covered by the National System. 

It is important to be aware of the differences between the two systems and how they impact your business.

Key Features

National System

State System

Regulatory body Fair Work Commission Western Australian Industrial Relations Commission
Annual leave

Full-time and part-time employees receive 4 weeks of paid annual leave, based on their ordinary hours of work. Shift workers are entitled to 5 weeks paid annual leave.

Annual leave accumulates progressively throughout the year.

Any unused annual leave will roll over from year to year.

Full-time and part-time employees are entitled to paid annual leave for the number of ordinary hours the employee is required work in a 4 week period during that year. The entitlement is capped at 152 hours.

Annual leave accrues on a weekly basis.

Any unused annual leave will roll over from year to year.

Personal / Carers leave

Full-time employees are entitled to 10 days paid personal / carers leave. Part-time employees are entitled to paid personal / carers leave on a pro rata basis.

Any unused leave will roll over from year to year.

Full-time and part-time employees are entitled to paid personal leave for the number of hours the employee is required ordinarily to work in a 2 week period during that year. The entitlement is capped at 76 hours.

Personal leave accrues on a weekly basis.

Any unused personal leave will roll over from year to year.

Compassionate leave

Full-time and part-time employees receive 2 days paid compassionate leave.

Casual employees receive unpaid compassionate leave.

The leave can be taken as:

  • a single continuous two day period;
  • two separate periods of one day each; or
  • any separate period as agreed with by the employer.

All employees, including casual employees, are entitled to 2 days paid bereavement leave on the death of a family member or a member of the employee’s household.

The 2 days do not have to be consecutive.

Unpaid family and domestic violence leave

All employees are entitled to 5 days unpaid family and domestic violence leave per year.

Long service leave

Both national and state system employers are covered by the WA long service leave laws.

HIA has further information available on long service leave in the WA building industry.

Parental leave

Both national and state system employers are covered by the parental leave provision of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).

Child labour laws

Both national and state system employers are covered by WA’s Children and Community Services Act 2004.

Union right of entry

  • ‘Permit holders’ have a right to enter.
  • To be a permit holder, the union representative must have obtained an entry permit from the Fair Work Commission.
  • Employer must receive at least 24 hours’ notice, but no more than 14 days’ notice, before attending the premises.
  • The permit holder may inspect, and make copies of, the record or document at the premises or a place agreed upon with the employer.
  • 'Authorised representatives’ have a right to enter.
  • An authorised representative is a person from an employee representative organisation or inspector who attends the premises to represent the relevant employee.
  • Employer must receive at least 24 hours’ notice or notice prescribed under an applicable award, order or industrial instrument.
  • The authorised representative can inspect or view, and take photographs, films and audio, or other recordings of, any work, material, machinery or appliance that is relevant to the suspected breach.
Share with your network:
More articles on:
{{ tag.label }} {{ tag.label }} $vuetify.icons.faTimes
Find the latest expert advice, guides and much more!

Managing your business


 

Can’t find what you need, check out other resources that might be closer to the mark.

Explore resources